Russia-Ukraine war latest news: ‘dozens of people killed in rocket strikes’; talks under way on Belarus border – live | World news









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US administration officials have been briefing this morning about the decision to block dollar assets of Russia’s Central Bank and its Direct Investment Fund this morning, before markets opened, the Guardian’s Julian Borger writes.

One senior administration official said:


We wanted to put these actions in place before our markets open because what we learned over the course of the weekend from our allies and partners was the Russian Central Bank was attempting to move assets and there would be a great deal of asset flight starting on Monday morning from institutions around the world. So we’re taking these actions in a way that they will be effective immediately.

The official said about the planning behind these measures, which date back to the much more limited US sanctions imposed after the annexation of Crimea in 2014:


When we took those actions, [the Russians] decided that they were going to try and build a war chest to try and defend against the actions that we may take, if they were to take further actions in Ukraine or elsewhere in the world. We knew that this existed and we knew that ultimately, one of the things that we would need to do to ensure that our sanctions would be effective is at some point to go after that war chest and that’s exactly what we’ve done today.








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Dozens killed and hundreds wounded in Kharkiv rocket strikes, Ukrainian ministry says

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The Guardian’s Italy and migration correspondent, Lorenzo Tondo, arrives at the main border crossing Poland and Ukraine.




Smoke rises over a long queue of people trying to flee Ukraine after the Russian invasion, on the Ukrainian side of the border checkpoint in Medyka, Poland, February 28, 2022.

Smoke rises over a long queue of people trying to flee on the Ukrainian side of the border checkpoint in Medyka, Poland, on Monday. Photograph: Kai Pfaffenbach/Reuters

We arrived this morning in Medyka, a village in eastern Poland and the main border crossing Poland and Ukraine.

More than 300,000 Ukrainians have left the country since the beginning of the Russian invasion. More than half went to Poland and the majority of them passed through Medyka.

They are mostly women, with their children or grandchildren. There are also many foreigners, from the Congo, Morocco, Turkey, Ghana and Pakistan. Some were students in Kyiv universities, others worked in cities bombed by the Russians.

Their fate is uncertain. It is unclear whether the Polish authorities will allow them to stay. Some would like to go back to their country. Others fear they will be sent back.

As for the Ukrainians, the European Commission will soon ask member states to grant temporary asylum to all Ukrainians for up to three years.

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Talks between Ukraine and Russia begin

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Summary

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EU expects Ukraine application ‘imminently’

The EU is expecting Ukraine’s application to join the European Union “imminently” and officials in Brussels said “this will need to be assessed very rapidly by the council and the decision made as to whether to request an urgent opinion from the European commission”.

Earlier today, Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskiy had made a video address in which he appealed to the European union for urgent accession to the 27-member bloc for the country under special procedures.

For Ukraine to become an EU member state it will go through a pre-accession period of varying length, during which the candidate country adapts its institutions, standards and infrastructure to enable it to meet its obligations as a member state.

Albania, the Republic of North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey are currently candidate countries.

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